在《联合国反腐败公约》所阐述的非强制定罪的行为中，只有影响力交易和非法获益尚未被确定为犯罪，但对这些行为定罪给予了适当考虑。关于影响力交易，虽然一些政府主管部门表示支持将其列为犯罪，但总的来说这一概念似乎过于模糊。至于非法获益，对公职人员收入和资产进行控制的到位制度似乎足够严厉。
Among the non-compulsory conducts set forth in UNCAC, only trading in influence and illicit enrichment have not been established as offences, although due consideration was given towards criminalizing them. As to trading in influence, although some Governmental authorities expressed support for its introduction, overall the concept was deemed to be overly vague. As to the latter, the control system in place on the income and assets of public officials was deemed sufficiently stringent.