挪威对《联合国反腐败公约》确立的犯罪采取与犯罪的严重性相当的处罚，处 罚从罚款至最高 10 年监禁不等。豁免似乎并未构成有效起诉此类犯罪的一个障 碍。 挪威没有强制起诉制度。此外，也没有规范应如何行使这一酌处权的一般性法 律条款。可通过向上一级检察机关提起申诉对不起诉的决定进行上诉。 关于判决前或上诉前释放的程序，《刑事诉讼法》第四部分所述的多数强制性 措施普遍适用于《联合国反腐败公约》确立的犯罪。这些措施，除其他外，包 括拘留和还押羁留、冻结资产、扣押和移交，以及禁止探视或在场。根据《判 决执行法》第 42 条，挪威管教局可在被定罪者服满三分之二的刑期后对其实施 假释。 根据《刑法》第 29 条，因犯下不称职或可能滥用任何职权的罪行而被定罪的任 何人，可被剥夺这一职权。该条规定的权利丧失属相当于监禁的一种刑事处 罚。关于被指控腐败的公职人员，规定取消担任公职或国有企业中的职务的资 格，虽然关于撤职的决定在法院诉讼程序完成之前会被搁置。可根据《与公职人员相关的法案》第 14 条予以惩戒性制裁。在腐败案件中，既 可实施惩戒性制裁，也可实施刑事制裁。 挪威已采取多种措施，促使已定罪罪犯重新融入社会。根据获得的信息，这些 措施似乎在实践中发挥了切实成效。
Norway has adopted penalties for UNCAC offences that range from a fine up to ten years’ imprisonment, taking into account the gravity of the offence. Immunities do not seem to constitute an impediment to the effective prosecution of such offences. Norway does not have a system of mandatory prosecution. There is no general law provision regulating how this discretionary authority should be exercised. A decision not to prosecute can be appealed by way of complaint to the immediately superior prosecuting authority. Regarding procedures on release pending trial or appeal, generally most of the coercive measures described in Part IV of the Criminal Procedure Code are applicable to UNCAC offences. These include, inter alia, arrest and remand into custody, freezing of assets, seizure and surrender, and a ban on visits or presence. Norway’s Correctional Service may release a convicted person on parole after two thirds of the sentence is served, according to the Execution of Sentences Act, Section 42. According to the Penal Code Section 29, any person convicted of a criminal act showing that he or she is unfit for or may misuse any position may be deprived of the position. The loss of rights pursuant to this section is a criminal penalty, on par with imprisonment. With respect to public officials accused of corruption, their disqualification from holding public office or positions in State-owned enterprises is provided for, though decisions on dismissal have been put on hold until completion of the court proceeding. Disciplinary sanctions can be issued under the Act Relating to Public Officials, Section 14. Both disciplinary and criminal sanctions can be imposed in corruption cases. Norway has adopted a range of measures to promote the reintegration of convicted offenders into society. These measures appear to be working effectively in practice, based on the information provided.