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各国文本对照内容

斯里兰卡第30条

录入者:xyq 日期:2016-9-3 21:01:35 人气:9 评论:0

   《贿赂法》规定,相关犯罪可处以最多七年监禁、腐败罪行可处以最多十年监 禁(第 70 条)。一些犯罪被处以最低限度的强制性刑罚(如《防止洗钱法》第 3 条)。法官在处以刑罚时会考虑犯罪情节的严重性。只有斯里兰卡总统被准予免于刑事起诉。其他公职人员不享有刑事豁免权。 根据《贿赂法》第 30A(2)和(4)条以及第 73(2)条,涉嫌受贿和阻挠证人作证的人 只有在特殊情况下才被保释。 《监狱条例》第 58 条允许减刑和对服刑表现良好者给予奖励。并无根据相关犯 罪情节的严重性而批准早释或假释的措施。 《编制法典》(第 31:1:3 条和第 4 条)规定,被控犯有贿赂或腐败罪的公职人 员可被暂停公职。《编制法典》第 13 分条对起诉前的初步调查做了规定。《第 40 号条例》第五章和《贿赂法》第 29 条规定,被法院判定犯下危害国家刑事罪 行、尤其是贿赂罪的人(第 29 条)不得被任命担任公职。 斯里兰卡公务员制度委员会可根据《编制法典》第 27 条和第 28 条,在进行刑 事诉讼的同时对公职人员采取纪律措施。 斯里兰卡的现行法规中尚无帮助被判犯有腐败罪的人重返社会的措施,但已出 台一个涵盖所有罪犯、而非具体针对腐败罪的一般改造方案。

        The Bribery Act provides that relevant offences may be subject to imprisonment for up to seven years and up to ten years for corruption (section 70). Some offences are punishable with minimum mandatory sentences (e.g., section 3 of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act). Judges consider the gravity of offences when imposing penalties. Only the President of Sri Lanka is granted immunity from criminal prosecutions. No other public officials enjoy criminal immunities. According to sections 30A(2), (4) and 73(2) of the Bribery Act, persons suspected of accepting bribes and impeding witnesses from giving evidence may be released on bail in exceptional circumstances only. Section 58 of the Prisons Ordinance allows for remissions of sentences and rewards for good conduct. There are no measures on early release or parole based on the gravity of the offences concerned The Establishments Code (section 31:1:3 and 4) provides that public officers who have been prosecuted on bribery or corruption charges may be suspended. Preliminary investigations prior to prosecution are addressed in subsection 13 of the Establishments Code. Chapter V of Regulation 40 and section 29 of the Bribery Act disqualify persons convicted by a court of a criminal offence against the State and specifically of bribery (section 29) from appointment to the public service. The Public Service Commission of Sri Lanka can take disciplinary measures against public officials in parallel with criminal proceedings, according to sections 27 and 28 of the Establishments Code. Sri Lanka does not have measures in the current legislation providing for the reintegration into society of persons convicted of corruption offences, although a general rehabilitation programme not specific to corruption is in place that covers all offenders.

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