对腐败罪的制裁应考虑到犯罪的严重性。 总统、议会成员和维权人士在采取与之身份相关的行动时享有豁免权。未经国 民议会许可,不能逮捕议会成员,除非其被当场抓住。若要起诉,则可取消这 些豁免权,亚美尼亚也提供了相关的实例。 《刑事诉讼法》第 37 条界定了不能提起刑事起诉以及可能终止刑事诉讼程序和 刑事起诉的情形。这涉及主动悔改(《刑法典》第 72 条)、与受害者达成和解 (《刑法典》第 73 条)以及情况有变(《刑法典》第 74 条)的情况。 《刑事诉讼法》第 134 至 136 条涉及保释及需要确保被告在其后的刑事诉讼中 出庭的问题。在考虑提前释放或假释时要考虑到犯罪情节的严重性。 通过《刑事诉讼法》第 152 条实施《反腐败公约》第三十条第六款的内容。根 据《刑法典》第 52 条,可以因腐败罪行禁止所涉人员担任国家和地方自治政府 机构的某些职务。 没有关于亚美尼亚是否可同时适用纪律处分和刑事制裁这一问题的明确立法。 亚美尼亚立法促进被判定犯罪的人员重新融入社会。《教养法》第 121 条还特别 界定了执行刑事判决的机构在帮助刑满释放人员方面的责任。
Sanctions for corruption crimes take into account the gravity of the offence. The President, Members of Parliament and the Human Rights Defender enjoy immunities for actions arising from their status. A Member of Parliament may not be arrested without the consent of the National Assembly except when caught in the act. These immunities can be lifted for prosecution and Armenia has provided examples of this. Article 37 Criminal Procedure Code (“CPC”) defines circumstances when criminal prosecution may not be conducted and criminal proceedings and criminal prosecution may be terminated. This concerns the case of active repentance (Art. 72 CC), reconciliation with the victim (Art. 73 CC) and change of situation (Art. 74 CC). Articles 134-136 CPC concern bail and address the need to ensure the presence of the defendant at subsequent criminal proceedings. The gravity of the offence is taken into account when considering the eventuality of early release or parole. The provision of article 30(6) of the Convention against Corruption is implemented through Article 152 CPC. In accordance with Article 52 CC, persons can be prohibited from holding certain positions in state and local self-government bodies as a result of corruption offences. There is no explicit legislation on the question whether Armenia can apply disciplinary and criminal sanctions simultaneously. Armenian legislation promotes the reintegration into society of persons convicted of offences. In particular, Article 121 of the Penitentiary Code defines the responsibilities of the institution executing a penal sentence with respect to assisting a convict released from a sentence.