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马耳他第32条

录入者:xyq 日期:2016-9-9 16:30:36 人气:6 评论:0

While the protection of victims from potential harm by the accused is granted by CC Article 412C, the general protection for witnesses and experts who testify in criminal proceedings falls under Article 95 (vilification, threats or bodily harm against other public officer) and Article 101 (calumnious accusations). These provisions are limited to public officers and false accusations against persons respectively. Under the witness protection programme, protection is not available to witnesses or experts who are not victims and did not participate in the offence. Although foreseen in Article 84 of the Police Act, no agreements have been signed for the relocation of protected persons outside of Malta. While Disciplinary Regulation 5(2) provides a right of complaint to victims of public corruption, there is no provision protecting those who report corruption. Nevertheless, the recent enactment of the Protection of Whistleblower Act in September 2013 could provide new avenues for protection, but has yet to be implemented. Anonymous reporting is possible in Malta, as Maltese Police are prohibited from divulging their sources. Malta has established victim-friendly facilities; videoconferencing is allowed when the person testifying is a minor and audio-recording or video-recording of any evidence required from a witness is permissible.

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