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毛里求斯第32条

录入者:xyq 日期:2016-9-9 16:20:10 人气:15 评论:0

关于保护举报人,《2002 年法》第 49 条规定,应建立一个系统,使举报涉嫌事实的人员不会因其陈述而承担任何民事、刑事或官方责任。他的身份也应受到保护。另外,任何人若歧视、恐吓、骚扰或伤害作出上述披露的人员,应处以刑罚。 然而,在非常具体的情况下,除了可能举行非公开审理外,没有对其他证人和 鉴定人提供具体的保护。刑法一般适用于威胁、恐吓及其他暴力伤害相关行 为。只有在涉及性侵害的案件时才可能举行视频会议。 毛里求斯尚未采用任何具体机制来确保不同刑事诉讼阶段的受害人参与进来。

With regard to the protection of reporting persons, article 49 of the 2002 Act provides for the creation of a system whereby a person who reports suspicious facts incurs no civil, criminal or official responsibility based on his or her statement. His identity is also protected. Furthermore, any person who discriminates against, intimidates, harasses or harms a person who has made such a disclosure is punishable. However, there is no specific protection for other witnesses or experts apart from the possibility, in very specific circumstances, of holding hearings in private. Criminal law applies generally in relation to threats, intimidation and other assault. Videoconferencing is possible only in cases concerning sexual attacks.Mauritius has not adopted any specific mechanisms ensuring the participation of victims at the different stages of criminal proceedings.

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